Mount Kilimanjaro Campsites: Complete Guide to Every Route’s Overnight Stops
When climbing Mount Kilimanjaro, your trek will involve spending several nights on the mountain, and where you sleep can significantly affect your comfort, acclimatization, and overall success. This guide to Kilimanjaro campsites gives you everything you need to know about the locations, elevation profiles, facilities, and atmosphere across each major Kilimanjaro route.
Whether you’re climbing the Machame, Lemosho, Marangu, Shira, Northern Circuit, Rongai, or Umbwe Route, Hike Kilimanjaro ensures that your overnight stays are safe, scenic, and well-managed.
🏕️ What to Expect at Kilimanjaro Campsites
All Kilimanjaro routes except Marangu involve tent camping at designated campsites within Kilimanjaro National Park. These sites are typically spaced to align with your acclimatization schedule, allowing gradual altitude gain over several days.
Standard Features at Most Campsites:
- Designated camping areas on flat ground
- Shared public toilets (long-drop or flush)
- Ranger stations and check-in points
- Basic signage and trail junctions
- Overnight altitude ranging from 2,800m to 4,700m
🌿 Machame Route Campsites (7-Day Itinerary)
The Machame Route is one of the most scenic and popular trails. It features varied landscapes and well-established campsites.
- Machame Camp (2,835 m) – First night; nestled in rainforest
- Shira Camp (3,845 m) – Offers stunning views of Shira Plateau
- Barranco Camp (3,960 m) – Famous for the nearby Barranco Wall
- Karanga Camp (4,035 m) – Key acclimatization stop
- Barafu Camp (4,640 m) – Basecamp for summit push
- Mweka Camp (3,100 m) – Final camp before descent
🌄 Lemosho Route Campsites (8-Day Itinerary)
The Lemosho Route is known for its gradual acclimatization and remote beauty, with several diverse camps.
- Mti Mkubwa (2,785 m) – “Big Tree Camp” in dense forest
- Shira 1 Camp (3,505 m) – Scenic plateau views
- Shira 2 Camp (3,850 m) – Connects with Machame Route
- Barranco Camp (3,960 m)
- Karanga Camp (4,035 m)
- Barafu Camp (4,640 m)
- Mweka Camp (3,100 m)
🏔️ Marangu Route Huts (6-Day Itinerary)
Unlike other routes, the Marangu Route offers hut accommodations rather than tents. This makes it ideal for climbers looking for a more sheltered option.
- Mandara Hut (2,700 m) – Forested area with flush toilets
- Horombo Hut (3,720 m) – Spacious with dorm-style rooms
- Kibo Hut (4,703 m) – Final stop before summit
🏞️ Shira Route Campsites (7-Day Itinerary)
The Shira Route starts high on the Shira Plateau and follows a remote trail through lesser-used camps.
- Shira 1 Camp (3,505 m)
- Moir Hut (4,165 m) – Ideal for acclimatization hikes
- Pofu Camp (4,020 m) – Rarely used, quiet and scenic
- Third Cave (3,870 m) – Connects to Northern Circuit
- School Hut (4,750 m) – Basecamp before summit
- Millennium Camp (3,820 m)
- Mweka Camp (3,100 m)
🧭 Northern Circuit Campsites (9-Day Itinerary)
This is Kilimanjaro’s longest route with excellent acclimatization and stunning wilderness.
- Mti Mkubwa (2,785 m)
- Shira 1 and Shira 2 Camps
- Moir Hut (4,165 m)
- Buffalo Camp (4,020 m)
- Third Cave (3,870 m)
- School Hut (4,750 m)
- Millennium and Mweka Camps
🌬️ Rongai Route Campsites (7-Day Itinerary)
The Rongai Route approaches Kilimanjaro from the north side, offering unique scenery and fewer crowds.
- Simba Camp (2,625 m)
- Second Cave (3,450 m)
- Third Cave (3,870 m)
- Kibo Hut (4,703 m)
- Horombo Hut (3,720 m) – Shared with Marangu descent
🪂 Umbwe Route Campsites (6-Day Itinerary)
One of the shortest and steepest ascents, the Umbwe Route is challenging and not recommended for beginners.
- Umbwe Cave Camp (2,850 m)
- Barranco Camp (3,960 m)
- Karanga Camp (4,035 m)
- Barafu Camp (4,640 m)
- Mweka Camp (3,100 m)
💡 Tips for Staying at Kilimanjaro Campsites
Stay warm: Night temperatures can drop below freezing, bring a 4-season sleeping bag.
Hydration is key: Water is collected and boiled daily at camps.
Rest matters: Sleep aids recovery and improves summit chances.
Go light: Porters carry most of your gear, but keep essentials in your daypack.
Be respectful: Keep camps clean and minimize environmental impact.
🎒 Campsite Comfort with Hike Kilimanjaro
At Hike Kilimanjaro, we ensure:
- High-quality tents and insulated sleeping mats
- Private toilet tents for hygiene
- Dining tents with tables and chairs
- Nutritious, hot meals served daily
- Experienced porters who set up and manage camp logistics
- Emergency oxygen and daily health checks
📍 Final Thoughts: Choosing the Right Route and Camps
Every Kilimanjaro route offers a unique experience, shaped by its campsites and scenery. Whether you prefer remote wilderness camps or comfortable mountain huts, understanding your overnight stops helps you plan better and acclimatize more effectively.
For a seamless, well-supported climb, choose Hike Kilimanjaro where your comfort, safety, and summit success are our top priorities.
👉 Contact Us to Start Planning
👉 Book Your Kilimanjaro Trek Now
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